1 Chronicles 28:3
but God said to me, ‘You are not to build a house for My Name, because you are a man of war who has shed blood.’
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — David addresses his brothers and the people of Israel after rising to his feet, explaining that God halted his temple preparations despite his prior intentions. The words — The Hebrew תִבְנֶ֥ה (tiv.Neh) means "you will build," combined with לֹא־ (lo'-) "not," forming the explicit divine prohibition against constructing a house for God's name. The thread — This restriction reappears in 1 Chronicles 22:8, where God again cites David's bloodshed as the disqualifying factor, and in 1 Kings 5:3, which points to the surrounding wars as the practical barrier. Why it lands — The passage requires accepting that human readiness does not dictate divine assignment, directing the reader to yield personal ambitions to God's specific timing and qualifications.
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The Hebrew words
King James Version
But God said unto me, Thou shalt not build an house for my name, because thou hast been a man of war, and hast shed blood.
Cross-references
- 1 Chronicles 22:8 but this word of the LORD came to me: ‘You have shed much blood and waged great wars. You are not to build a house for My Name because you have shed so much blood on the ground before Me.
- 1 Chronicles 17:4 “Go and tell My servant David that this is what the LORD says: You are not the one to build Me a house in which to dwell.
- 1 Kings 5:3 “As you are well aware, due to the wars waged on all sides against my father David, he could not build a house for the Name of the LORD his God until the LORD had put his enemies under his feet.
- 2 Chronicles 6:8 But the LORD said to my father David, ‘Since it was in your heart to build a house for My Name, you have done well to have this in your heart.
- 2 Samuel 7:5 “Go and tell My servant David that this is what the LORD says: Are you the one to build for Me a house to dwell in?