1 Chronicles 5:16
They lived in Gilead, in Bashan and its towns, and throughout the pasturelands of Sharon.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The Chronicler records tribal territories during the reigns of Judah’s Jotham and Israel’s Jeroboam, immediately after naming Ahi son of Abdiel as family head. This entry serves as a historical inventory of where the eastern tribes established their homes.
The words — וַ/יֵּֽשְׁב֛וּ (va/yēšəḇū) translates literally as "and they dwelt," while מִגְרְשֵׁי (miḡrəšê) means "pasture lands" or "open grazing areas." These terms ground the tribal presence in concrete settlement and agricultural utility rather than abstract ownership.
The thread — The geographic markers Gilead, Bashan, and Sharon reappear as defined inheritance zones and pasture regions in 1 Chronicles 27:29 and the poetic geography of Song of Solomon 2:1. These locations consistently function in Scripture as boundaries of tribal allotment and markers of God’s provision for His people.
Why it lands — The text requires a reader to acknowledge that tribal inheritance is recorded as settled historical fact before any theological application is drawn. It asks the reader to recognize that divine promise is executed through specific, bounded land and documented lineage rather than vague idealism.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And they dwelt in Gilead in Bashan, and in her towns, and in all the suburbs of Sharon, upon their borders.
Cross-references
- 1 Chronicles 27:29 Shitrai the Sharonite was in charge of the herds grazing in Sharon. Shaphat son of Adlai was in charge of the herds in the valleys.
- Song of Solomon 2:1 I am a rose of Sharon, a lily of the valley.
- Isaiah 35:2 It will bloom profusely and rejoice with joy and singing. The glory of Lebanon will be given to it, the splendor of Carmel and Sharon. They will see the glory of the LORD, the splendor of our God.