Bible Strands

1 Corinthians 12:14

For the body does not consist of one part, but of many.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — Paul addresses the divided Corinthian congregation while correcting their misunderstandings about spiritual gifts. He speaks at a moment when he must establish the church as a single organism despite its diverse functions.

The words — σῶμα (sōma) translates literally as "body," and ἓν (hen) means "one." The phrase οὐκ ἔστιν ἕν μέλος (ouk estin hen melos) directly states that the body is not composed of a single member.

The thread — Paul develops this metaphor in 1 Corinthians 12:12, which states the body is a unit composed of many parts, and in 12:19, which asks where the body would be if it contained only one part. He applies the concept directly to the readers in 1 Corinthians 12:27, identifying them as Christ's body and each person as a distinct member.

Why it lands — The text asserts that functional diversity is a structural requirement of the body rather than a defect. It demands that the reader accept their specific assignment within the collective without demanding uniformity or claiming independent status.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

For the body is not one member, but many.

Cross-references