Bible Strands

1 Corinthians 13:10

but when the perfect comes, the partial passes away.

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — Paul addresses the Corinthian church, positioning this declaration between his statement that current knowledge and prophecy are incomplete (1 Corinthians 13:9) and his analogy of outgrowing childish ways (1 Corinthians 13:11).

The words — The phrase τὸ τέλειον (to teleion) identifies "the perfect" as the incoming reality, while ὅταν (hotan) marks the precise moment of its arrival. The verse states that the partial state will cease exactly when that complete state appears.

The thread — The progression from partial to complete understanding mirrors the movement described in 1 Corinthians 13:12 from dim reflection to direct face-to-face knowledge. This pattern of temporary signs yielding to permanent reality parallels the shift in Isaiah 60:19 where created light gives way to the direct presence of the Lord.

Why it lands — The text requires readers to accept that present spiritual insight is temporary and will be replaced by direct, full knowledge. It demands a practical reordering of priorities toward what endures beyond the current age.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

But when that which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be done away.

Cross-references