1 Corinthians 15:48
As was the earthly man, so also are those who are of the earth; and as is the heavenly man, so also are those who are of heaven.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Paul writes to the Corinthian church to clarify the nature of the resurrected body, contrasting the first Adam with the last Adam in a broader discourse on resurrection. He establishes a parallel between earthly and heavenly origins to explain the transformation awaiting believers.
The words — The text uses χοϊκός (choikos) to mean made of dust and τοιοῦτοι (toioutoi) to mean so, forming a direct grammatical parallel. This structure ties the nature of a group directly to the nature of its representative head.
The thread — The pattern of earthly origin producing earthly likeness runs through Genesis 5:3, where Adam fathers a son in his own image. The contrast between flesh and spirit origins appears in John 3:6, while the expectation of a heavenly alignment is noted in Philippians 3:20.
Why it lands — The text states that earthly origin dictates earthly nature and heavenly origin dictates heavenly nature, leaving no room for mixed allegiances. A reader must recognize that bearing the likeness of the heavenly man requires a fundamental shift in identity and source.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
As is the earthy, such are they also that are earthy: and as is the heavenly, such are they also that are heavenly.
Cross-references
- Genesis 5:3 When Adam was 130 years old, he had a son in his own likeness, after his own image; and he named him Seth.
- John 3:6 Flesh is born of flesh, but spirit is born of the Spirit.
- Philippians 3:20 But our citizenship is in heaven, and we eagerly await a Savior from there, the Lord Jesus Christ,
- Job 14:4 Who can bring out clean from unclean? No one!
- Romans 5:12 Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, so also death was passed on to all men, because all sinned.
- 1 Corinthians 15:21 For since death came through a man, the resurrection of the dead comes also through a man.