Bible Strands

1 John 3:13

So do not be surprised, brothers, if the world hates you.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The author of 1 John addresses fellow believers immediately after contrasting Abel's righteous deeds with Cain's evil actions. He speaks to the Christian community at a moment when external hostility is expected.

The words — The imperative μὴ θαυμάζετε (mē thaumazete) commands "do not be surprised," while μισεῖ (misei) denotes the active "hates" directed toward the readers. These verbs establish the hostility as a predictable outcome rather than an unexpected event.

The thread — This expectation of hostility appears in John 15:18, which notes the world hated Jesus first, and John 17:14, which states the world hates believers because they are not of it. It parallels Luke 21:17, which predicts universal hatred because of his name.

Why it lands — The verse requires readers to accept persecution as a standard result of living righteously rather than a sign of failure. It demands a continued commitment to loving fellow believers despite external opposition.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Greek words

King James Version

Marvel not, my brethren, if the world hate you.

Cross-references