Bible Strands

1 Kings 8:22

Then Solomon stood before the altar of the LORD in front of the whole assembly of Israel, spread out his hands toward heaven,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Solomon stands before the altar of the LORD in the presence of the entire assembly of Israel, transitioning from a statement about the ark's placement to the opening of his prayer. He addresses God while the gathered people witness the dedication moment.

The words — The Hebrew verb וַיַּעֲמֹד (wa-yyaʿamōd) means "and he stood," indicating a formal, stationary posture at the sanctuary. The phrase נֶגֶד כָּל־קְהַל (neged kol-qehal) translates literally to "before all the assembly," emphasizing the public scope of the ritual.

The thread — The gesture of spreading hands toward heaven appears in Exodus 9:33 during Moses' intercession and in Ezra 9:5 during corporate confession. The altar location reappears in 1 Kings 8:54 when Solomon rises after completing the prayer.

Why it lands — The text records a physical posture of prayer before God and the community, requiring the reader to recognize reverence as a public, embodied act rather than a private abstraction. It demands attention to the structural placement of worship within Israel's covenant assembly.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And Solomon stood before the altar of the Lord in the presence of all the congregation of Israel, and spread forth his hands toward heaven:

Cross-references

People named

Solomon