1 Kings 9:26
King Solomon also assembled a fleet of ships at Ezion-geber, which is near Eloth in Edom, on the shore of the Red Sea.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The narrator records King Solomon’s actions immediately after detailing his temple completion and three-times-yearly worship cycle. This moment captures Solomon’s political and economic expansion as he organizes maritime trade near Edom.
The words — The supplied Hebrew terms וָ/אֳנִ֡ה (vo./'o.Ni) and עָשָׂה ('a.Sah) literally render "and ships" and "he made." These words explicitly state Solomon’s physical preparation of a naval fleet without adding evaluative commentary.
The thread — Ezion-geber functions as a geographic anchor in Numbers 33:35 as an Israelite campsite and in 1 Kings 22:48 where Jehoshaphat’s ships are wrecked. These references place Solomon’s fleet within Israel’s wilderness history and later royal maritime outcomes.
Why it lands — The text demands recognition that Solomon’s commercial ventures operate in the same geographical space as Israel’s wilderness journey and later royal failures. A reader must note that political ambition and economic infrastructure are recorded alongside spiritual milestones without moral justification.
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The Hebrew words
King James Version
And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion–geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red sea, in the land of Edom.
Cross-references
- 1 Kings 22:48 Jehoshaphat built ships of Tarshish to go to Ophir for gold, but they never set sail, because they were wrecked at Ezion-geber.
- Numbers 33:35 They set out from Abronah and camped at Ezion-geber.
- Deuteronomy 2:8 So we passed by our brothers, the descendants of Esau, who live in Seir. We turned away from the Arabah road, which comes up from Elath and Ezion-geber, and traveled along the road of the Wilderness of Moab.
- 2 Kings 14:22 Azariah was the one who rebuilt Elath and restored it to Judah after King Amaziah rested with his fathers.
- 2 Chronicles 8:11 Solomon brought the daughter of Pharaoh up from the City of David to the palace he had built for her. For he said, “My wife must not live in the house of David king of Israel, because the places the ark of the LORD has entered are holy.”
- 2 Chronicles 8:17 Then Solomon went to Ezion-geber and to Eloth on the coast of Edom.