Bible Strands

1 Samuel 14:42

Then Saul said, “Cast the lot between me and my son Jonathan.” And Jonathan was selected.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Saul addresses the assembled army immediately after God’s initial inquiry cleared the troops, directing them to cast a lot to determine whether the divine fault rests with him or his son Jonathan.

The words — הַפִּילוּ (ha.Pi.lu) literally means "make fall" and commands the physical act of casting lots. וַ/יִּלָּכֵד (va/i.yi.la.Khed) states that Jonathan was "taken" or selected by that lot.

The thread — This verse advances the Urim-based inquiry Saul launched in 1 Samuel 14:41 to isolate the specific individual who broke the oath, a mechanism that recurs throughout the narrative to pinpoint personal responsibility.

Why it lands — The text requires the reader to see that divine selection operates independently of human expectation, leaving Jonathan to confront the consequences of his action despite Saul's royal status.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And Saul said, Cast lots between me and Jonathan my son. And Jonathan was taken.

People named

SaulJonathan