Bible Strands

1 Samuel 28:16

“Why do you consult me,” asked Samuel, “since the LORD has turned away from you and become your enemy?

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Samuel addresses Saul at Endor after being summoned from the dead. He speaks during a moment of divine silence when Saul faces an imminent Philistine attack.

The words — The Hebrew verb סָר (sar) literally means "he has turned aside," describing Yahweh’s withdrawal from Saul. The phrase תִּשְׁאָלֵנִי (tish'aLe/nI) translates to "do you ask me," highlighting the futility of consulting a prophet when God has withdrawn.

The thread — This theme of divine withdrawal appears in 2 Kings 6:27, where help is denied from the threshing floor or winepress, and in Lamentations 2:5, where Yahweh acts as an enemy who swallows up Israel. The pattern of God becoming an adversary to His people is also echoed in Psalms 68:1 when enemies flee His presence.

Why it lands — The text demands recognition that spiritual consultation cannot override divine rejection. It requires the reader to accept that continued disobedience results in God actively opposing rather than guiding the individual.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Then said Samuel, Wherefore then dost thou ask of me, seeing the Lord is departed from thee, and is become thine enemy?

Cross-references

People named

Samuel