2 Chronicles 32:4
Many people assembled and stopped up all the springs and the stream that flowed through the land. “Why should the kings of Assyria come and find plenty of water?” they said.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Hezekiah’s officials and the populace execute a defensive measure immediately after the king’s consultation, acting to deny invading Assyrian forces access to local water sources.
The words — The Hebrew וַ/יִּקָּבְצ֣וּ (va/yi.kav.tzu) and וַ/יִּסְתְּמוּ (va/yis.te.mu) record the assembly of a large crowd and the physical sealing of springs and streams, highlighting coordinated obstruction.
The thread — This systematic water denial aligns with Hezekiah’s later engineering at the Spring of Gihon in 2 Chronicles 32:30, where the city’s upper outlet is channeled inward for siege survival.
Why it lands — The text requires acknowledgment of concrete, strategic preparation as the necessary groundwork for standing against overwhelming military threat.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
So there was gathered much people together, who stopped all the fountains, and the brook that ran through the midst of the land, saying, Why should the kings of Assyria come, and find much water?
Cross-references
- 2 Chronicles 32:30 It was Hezekiah who blocked the upper outlet of the Spring of Gihon and channeled it down to the west side of the City of David. And Hezekiah prospered in all that he did.
- 1 Kings 3:9 Therefore give Your servant an understanding heart to judge Your people and to discern between good and evil. For who is able to govern this great people of Yours?”
- 1 Kings 3:16 At that time two prostitutes came to the king and stood before him.
- 1 Kings 19:21 So Elisha turned back from him, took his pair of oxen, and slaughtered them. Using the oxen’s equipment for fuel, he cooked the meat and gave it to the people, and they ate. Then he set out to follow and serve Elijah.
- 2 Kings 18:9 In the fourth year of Hezekiah’s reign, which was the seventh year of the reign of Hoshea son of Elah over Israel, Shalmaneser king of Assyria marched against Samaria and besieged it.
- 2 Kings 18:13 In the fourteenth year of Hezekiah’s reign, Sennacherib king of Assyria attacked and captured all the fortified cities of Judah.
- 2 Kings 19:17 Truly, O LORD, the kings of Assyria have laid waste these nations and their lands.
- 2 Kings 20:20 As for the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, along with all his might and how he constructed the pool and the tunnel to bring water into the city, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?
- 2 Chronicles 30:14 They proceeded to remove the altars in Jerusalem and to take away the incense altars and throw them into the Kidron Valley.
- 2 Chronicles 32:1 After all these acts of faithfulness, Sennacherib king of Assyria came and invaded Judah. He laid siege to the fortified cities, intending to conquer them for himself.