Bible Strands

2 Kings 14:23

In the fifteenth year of the reign of Amaziah son of Joash over Judah, Jeroboam son of Jehoash became king of Israel, and he reigned in Samaria forty-one years.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The chronicler records a chronological marker during the divided monarchy, synchronizing the accession of Jeroboam II in Israel with the reign of Amaziah in Judah. The passage functions as a historical anchor point between Judah's territorial restoration and Israel's subsequent spiritual decline.

The words — בִּ/שְׁנַת (bi/sh.Nat) and שָׁנָה (sha.Nah) both denote "year," establishing the precise regnal synchronism for the dual kingdoms. מֶ֣לֶךְ (Me.lekh) literally means "king," marking Jeroboam's formal assumption of the throne over Israel.

The thread — This regnal dating formula recurs in 2 Kings 15:1–2 and 15:8–13, where Judah and Israel timelines are repeatedly cross-referenced. The narrative thread of Israel's preservation despite its kings' failures aligns with the covenant guarantee in 2 Kings 14:27.

Why it lands — The text requires the reader to track political transitions within a fixed historical framework without moral justification for the rulers. It demands attention to how the steady progression of royal lines sets the stage for the nations' eventual covenant consequences.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

In the fifteenth year of Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah Jeroboam the son of Joash king of Israel began to reign in Samaria, and reigned forty and one years.

Cross-references

People named

AmaziahJoashJoashJeroboam

Places named

Samaria