Bible Strands

2 Kings 14:6

Yet he did not put the sons of the murderers to death, but acted according to what is written in the Book of the Law of Moses, where the LORD commanded: “Fathers must not be put to death for their children, and children must not be put to death for their fathers; each is to die for his own sin.”

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrator records King Amaziah’s judicial restraint immediately after he secured his throne and executed his father’s assassins. The text explicitly states he refused to execute the murderers' sons, acting only according to the written statute.

The words — The Hebrew כָּתוּב (ka.Tuv) translates literally to "what is written," anchoring the king’s decision to a fixed legal document. This term marks the boundary between royal prerogative and statutory compliance.

The thread — The text applies the Mosaic rule to Deuteronomy 24:16 and echoes the individual culpability principle in Ezekiel 18:20. These references establish a continuous legal standard that limits royal power.

Why it lands — The text demands recognition that political authority must submit to established legal boundaries. It requires the reader to distinguish between justified retribution and unlawful collective punishment.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

But the children of the murderers he slew not: according unto that which is written in the book of the law of Moses, wherein the Lord commanded, saying, The fathers shall not be put to death for the children, nor the children be put to death for the fathers; but every man shall be put to death for his own sin.

Cross-references

People named

Moses