2 Samuel 18:16
Then Joab blew the ram’s horn, and the troops broke off their pursuit of Israel because Joab had restrained them.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Joab acts as military commander immediately after his men kill Absalom, signaling the cessation of the battle against the fleeing Israelite forces. The troops halt their chase in direct response to his command rather than continuing the engagement.
The words — The Hebrew verb וַ/יִּתְקַ֤ע (va/i.yit.Ka') literally means "he gave a blast" or "he sounded," describing Joab's action with the trumpet. The verb וַ/יָּ֣שָׁב (va/i.Ya.sho) translates as "he turned back," indicating the troops' abrupt withdrawal from pursuit.
The thread — This trumpet signal and the subsequent halting of pursuit echo the earlier cessation of hostilities recorded in 2 Samuel 2:28 and the broader biblical use of the ram’s horn for military assembly and dispersal as outlined in Numbers 10:2.
Why it lands — The text demands recognition that military action requires explicit command rather than unchecked momentum, as Joab’s restraint overrides the troops' initial pursuit. Readers must acknowledge that the judgment on Absalom is complete, making further combat unnecessary and purely destructive.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing after Israel: for Joab held back the people.
Cross-references
- 2 Samuel 2:28 So Joab blew the ram’s horn, and all the troops stopped; they no longer pursued Israel or continued to fight.
- 2 Samuel 20:22 Then the woman went to all the people with her wise counsel, and they cut off the head of Sheba son of Bichri and threw it to Joab. So he blew the ram’s horn and his men dispersed from the city, each to his own home. And Joab returned to the king in Jerusalem.
- Numbers 10:2 “Make two trumpets of hammered silver to be used for calling the congregation and for having the camps set out.
- 1 Corinthians 14:8 Again, if the trumpet sounds a muffled call, who will prepare for battle?