Bible Strands

2 Samuel 20:19

I am among the peaceable and faithful in Israel, but you are trying to destroy a city that is a mother in Israel. Why would you swallow up the LORD’s inheritance?”

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — A woman from Abel Beth Maakah addresses Joab and his besieging army. She speaks during the negotiation phase to halt the assault and demand a surrender.

The words — The Hebrew term שְׁלֻמֵ֖י (she.lu.Mei) translates literally to "peaceable ones," while אֱמוּנֵ֣י ('e.mu.Nei) means "faithful ones." These descriptors establish her claim to civic stability and covenantal loyalty rather than military opposition.

The thread — The designation "LORD’s inheritance" appears in 1 Samuel 26:19 and 2 Samuel 21:3 to mark Israel as God’s possessed community. The appeal to a city that functions as a refuge and counsel center aligns with the procedural role of Abel noted in 2 Samuel 20:18.

Why it lands — The text records a direct challenge to military leaders, asserting that destruction of a covenant city violates divine ownership. It requires the reader to weigh whether armed action respects established civic institutions and God’s claimed people.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

I am one of them that are peaceable and faithful in Israel: thou seekest to destroy a city and a mother in Israel: why wilt thou swallow up the inheritance of the Lord?

Cross-references