Bible Strands

2 Samuel 24:10

After David had numbered the troops, his conscience was stricken and he said to the LORD, “I have sinned greatly in what I have done. Now, O LORD, I beg You to take away the iniquity of Your servant, for I have acted very foolishly.”

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — David speaks directly to the Lord immediately after Joab reports the census totals of 800,000 men in Israel and 500,000 in Judah. His speech occurs the moment the troop count is completed.

The words — The Hebrew phrase וַיִּכֶּן לֵב־דָּוִד (va.yi.khen lev-David) literally translates to "and David's heart struck him." This reaction follows the verb סָפַר (sa.far), "he had counted," marking the immediate consequence of the census.

The thread — David’s admission of sin parallels his earlier confession to Nathan in 2 Samuel 12:13 and fulfills the pattern in Proverbs 28:13 where confessed sin receives mercy. His self-diagnosis of foolishness echoes Samuel’s rebuke in 1 Samuel 13:13.

Why it lands — The text records David’s explicit statement of fault and his direct petition for God to remove his iniquity. It requires a reader to recognize that acknowledging foolish action and requesting mercy must precede any further divine response.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And David’s heart smote him after that he had numbered the people. And David said unto the Lord, I have sinned greatly in that I have done: and now, I beseech thee, O Lord, take away the iniquity of thy servant; for I have done very foolishly.

Cross-references

People named

David