Bible Strands

2 Samuel 3:30

(Joab and his brother Abishai murdered Abner because he had killed their brother Asahel in the battle at Gibeon.)

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The narrator reports Joab and Abishai killing Abner immediately after David curses Joab’s house and before David commands public mourning for the slain commander.

The words — The Hebrew הָרְגוּ (ha.re.Gu) literally means “they killed,” and עַל (‘al) functions here as “on account of” or “because of.”

The thread — The motive of avenging a slain brother connects to the pursuit account in 2 Samuel 2:19 and mirrors the bloodguilt warning of Proverbs 28:17.

Why it lands — The passage records a calculated retaliation that stands in direct tension with David’s immediate royal response, requiring the reader to weigh human vengeance against institutional justice.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

So Joab and Abishai his brother slew Abner, because he had slain their brother Asahel at Gibeon in the battle.

Cross-references

People named

JoabAbnerAbishaiAsahel

Places named

Gibeon