Bible Strands

2 Timothy 1:16

May the Lord grant mercy to the household of Onesiphorus, because he has often refreshed me and was unashamed of my chains.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Paul writes to Timothy from prison, contrasting Onesiphorus’s loyalty with the desertion of those in Asia (2 Timothy 1:15). The prayer for the household immediately follows this contrast and precedes the report that Onesiphorus had already arrived in Rome and found him (2 Timothy 1:17).

The words — The Greek δῴη (dōē) and ἔλεος (eleos) form the verb phrase "would grant mercy," directing a petition for divine compassion onto the οἴκῳ (oikō), or household, of Onesiphorus. The conjunction ὅτι (hoti) introduces the factual ground for this request: the man himself refreshes the apostle and οὐκ ἐπαισχὺνθη (ouk epaischynthē), "was not ashamed," of his chains.

The thread — The household’s continued presence appears in 2 Timothy 4:19, where Paul again commands greetings to them. The themes of refreshing and enduring chains connect to Philemon 1:20 and Acts 28:20.

Why it lands — The text records a concrete petition for God’s mercy on a specific family, grounded in documented acts of loyalty rather than abstract praise. It asks the reader to recognize that faithful service in hardship warrants divine compassion and to emulate that unashamed commitment to fellow believers.

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The Greek words

King James Version

The Lord give mercy unto the house of Onesiphorus; for he oft refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain:

Cross-references

People named

Onesiphorus