2 Timothy 4:21
Make every effort to come to me before winter. Eubulus sends you greetings, as do Pudens, Linus, Claudia, and all the brothers.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Paul addresses Timothy from a confinement, instructing him to travel to him before winter arrives and listing Eubulus, Pudens, Linus, Claudia, and other brothers as senders of greetings.
The words — Σπούδασον (Spoudason) translates literally as "be eager" or "make every effort," and χειμῶνος (cheimōnos) denotes the winter season that would suspend maritime travel.
The thread — The command to hurry appears in 2 Timothy 4:9, while the pattern of transmitting personal greetings parallels Philippians 4:22 and Romans 16:21.
Why it lands — The text requires Timothy to prioritize immediate travel preparations and to recognize the specific network of co-workers maintaining contact with him.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
Do thy diligence to come before winter. Eubulus greeteth thee, and Pudens, and Linus, and Claudia, and all the brethren.
Cross-references
- 2 Timothy 4:9 Make every effort to come to me quickly,
- Philippians 4:22 All the saints send you greetings, especially those from the household of Caesar.
- Romans 16:21 Timothy, my fellow worker, sends you greetings, as do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my fellow countrymen.
- 1 Corinthians 16:20 All the brothers here send you greetings. Greet one another with a holy kiss.
- 2 Corinthians 13:13 All the saints send you greetings.
- 2 Timothy 1:4 Recalling your tears, I long to see you so that I may be filled with joy.
- 2 Timothy 4:13 When you come, bring the cloak that I left with Carpus at Troas, and my scrolls, especially the parchments.
- 2 John 1:13 The children of your elect sister send you greetings.
- 3 John 1:14 Instead, I hope to see you soon and speak with you face to face. Peace to you. The friends here send you greetings. Greet each of our friends there by name.