Acts 23:8
For the Sadducees say that there is neither a resurrection nor angels nor spirits, but the Pharisees acknowledge them all.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The narrator explains a doctrinal split within the Sanhedrin assembly immediately after Paul’s defense triggers a dispute between the Pharisees and Sadducees. The passage contrasts the Sadducees' explicit denial of resurrection, angels, and spirits with the Pharisees' full acknowledgment of them.
The words — Σαδδουκαῖοι (Saddoukaioi) identifies the group, while μὴτε (mēte) structures their denial by pairing "neither resurrection nor angels nor spirits." The verb λέγουσιν (legousin) merely records their stated position without theological endorsement.
The thread — This doctrinal profile aligns with the Synoptic Gospels, where the Sadducees are repeatedly characterized by their rejection of resurrection (Matthew 22:23, Mark 12:18, Luke 20:27). The narrative here extends their denial to angels and spirits, which directly fuels the Pharisaic defense in Acts 23:9.
Why it lands — The verse requires a reader to trace the conflict over Paul back to a foundational theological disagreement. It demands a clear distinction between the two groups' teachings to understand why the assembly fractures.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
For the Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, neither angel, nor spirit: but the Pharisees confess both.
Cross-references
- Luke 20:27 Then some of the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, came to question Him.
- Matthew 22:23 That same day the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, came to Jesus and questioned Him.
- Mark 12:18 Then the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, came to Jesus and questioned Him:
- Acts 4:1 While Peter and John were speaking to the people, the priests and the captain of the temple guard and the Sadducees came up to them,