Acts 28:21
The leaders replied, “We have not received any letters about you from Judea, nor have any of the brothers from there reported or even mentioned anything bad about you.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Roman Jewish leaders in Rome respond to Paul after he explains that he is bound because of the hope of Israel. They address him regarding rumors or reports about his conduct and teachings.
The words — ἡμεῖς (hēmeis) translates as "we ourselves," emphasizing the leaders' personal knowledge or lack thereof. γράμματα (grammata) means "letters," referring to official correspondence from Judean authorities.
The thread — The leaders' denial of negative reports echoes the biblical pattern of vindication against false accusation found in Isaiah 50:8 and Isaiah 54:17. This theme of unproven charges aligns with the promise that no weapon formed against God's people shall prosper.
Why it lands — The text reports the leaders' factual statement before any inference about their impartiality or Paul's innocence. It requires the reader to note how official silence and the absence of corroborating reports function as a baseline for fair examination.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Greek words
King James Version
And they said unto him, We neither received letters out of Judea concerning thee, neither any of the brethren that came shewed or spake any harm of thee.
Cross-references
- Isaiah 41:11 Behold, all who rage against you will be ashamed and disgraced; those who contend with you will be reduced to nothing and will perish.
- Isaiah 50:8 The One who vindicates Me is near. Who will dare to contend with Me? Let us confront each other! Who has a case against Me? Let him approach Me!
- Isaiah 54:17 No weapon formed against you shall prosper, and you will refute every tongue that accuses you. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their vindication is from Me,” declares the LORD.
- Acts 22:5 as the high priest and the whole Council can testify about me. I even obtained letters from them to their brothers in Damascus, and I was on my way to apprehend these people and bring them to Jerusalem to be punished.
- Exodus 11:7 But among all the Israelites, not even a dog will snarl at man or beast.’ Then you will know that the LORD makes a distinction between Egypt and Israel.