Amos 5:9
He flashes destruction on the strong, so that fury comes upon the stronghold.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Amos pronounces this oracle to the northern kingdom of Israel during a period of false security, immediately following a declaration of Yahweh’s sovereign control over creation. The prophet addresses a society that trusts in military might and legal manipulation rather than covenant obedience.
The words — The verb מַבְלִיג (mavlig) literally means “causes to flash” or “passes through,” paired with שֹׁד (shod), meaning “devastation.” These terms describe an unstoppable, sudden incursion that breaches fortified defenses.
The thread — The pattern of divine devastation targeting strongholds recurs in 2 Kings 13:17 and 2 Kings 13:25, where military success is attributed to God’s intervention against enemy fortifications. Jeremiah 37:10 further extends this theme by contrasting human siege tactics with the reality of God-directed destruction.
Why it lands — The text states that God actively directs ruin toward those who rely on strength and fortified positions, making security an illusion when opposed to His will. It demands a reader abandon trust in human power and recognize that no stronghold escapes divine judgment.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
That strengtheneth the spoiled against the strong, so that the spoiled shall come against the fortress.
Cross-references
- 2 Kings 13:17 “Open the east window,” said Elisha. So he opened it and Elisha said, “Shoot!” So he shot. And Elisha declared: “This is the LORD’s arrow of victory, the arrow of victory over Aram, for you shall strike the Arameans in Aphek until you have put an end to them.”
- 2 Kings 13:25 Then Jehoash son of Jehoahaz took back from Ben-hadad son of Hazael the cities that Hazael had taken in battle from his father Jehoahaz. Jehoash defeated Ben-hadad three times, and so recovered the cities of Israel.
- Jeremiah 37:10 Indeed, if you were to strike down the entire army of the Chaldeans that is fighting against you, and only wounded men remained in their tents, they would still get up and burn this city down.”
- Micah 5:11 I will remove the cities of your land and tear down all your strongholds.
- Hebrews 11:34 quenched the raging fire, and escaped the edge of the sword; who gained strength from weakness, became mighty in battle, and put foreign armies to flight.