Bible Strands

Daniel 8:23

In the latter part of their reign, when the rebellion has reached its full measure, an insolent king, skilled in intrigue, will come to the throne.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The interpreting angel addresses Daniel during the vision of the ram and goat, explaining the future succession of empires following the breaking of the great horn. The words — עַז־פָּנִים ('az-panim) literally means "strong of face" or "insolent," describing a ruler who will arise (יַעֲמֹד) when the rebels (הַפֹּשְׁעִים) reach their full measure (כְּהָתֵם). The thread — This profile of a deceitful, powerful ruler aligns with the lawless one in 2 Thessalonians 2:9, the earth-beast in Revelation 13:11, and the final beast captured in Revelation 19:20. Why it lands — It demands recognition that human rebellion follows a predictable divine timeline and that oppressive power ultimately operates under sovereign permission, not autonomous control.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And in the latter time of their kingdom, when the transgressors are come to the full, a king of fierce countenance, and understanding dark sentences, shall stand up.

Cross-references