Daniel 8:5
As I was contemplating all this, suddenly a goat with a prominent horn between his eyes came out of the west, crossing the surface of the entire earth without touching the ground.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Daniel speaks as the recipient of a prophetic vision, addressing his own mind while processing the preceding revelation about the ram. He records this moment immediately after the ram’s description, marking a direct transition to the next visionary element.
The words — The Hebrew מֵבִין (me.Vin) literally means observing or understanding, indicating Daniel’s active mental engagement with the vision. The phrase צְפִיר־ הָ/עִזִּים (tze.fir ha./'i.Zim) translates directly to he-goat of the goats, identifying the primary subject introduced in the scene.
The thread — The goat and its prominent horn are explicitly decoded in Daniel 8:21 as representing the king of Greece and his initial ruler. The same horn is later broken at the height of its power in Daniel 8:8, while Daniel 11:3 parallels this imagery with a mighty king who rules with great authority.
Why it lands — The text demands recognition that visionary symbols carry specific historical referents rather than abstract themes. It requires the reader to track how prophetic imagery shifts from one empire to the next while maintaining the pattern of sudden, unstoppable divine action.
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The Hebrew words
King James Version
And as I was considering, behold, an he goat came from the west on the face of the whole earth, and touched not the ground: and the goat had a notable horn between his eyes.
Cross-references
- Daniel 8:21 The shaggy goat represents the king of Greece, and the large horn between his eyes is the first king.
- Daniel 8:8 Thus the goat became very great, but at the height of his power, his large horn was broken off, and four prominent horns came up in its place, pointing toward the four winds of heaven.
- Daniel 11:3 Then a mighty king will arise, who will rule with great authority and do as he pleases.
- Daniel 2:32 The head of the statue was pure gold, its chest and arms were silver, its belly and thighs were bronze,
- Daniel 2:39 But after you, there will arise another kingdom, inferior to yours. Next, a third kingdom, one of bronze, will rule the whole earth.
- Daniel 7:6 Next, as I watched, suddenly another beast appeared. It was like a leopard, and on its back it had four wings like those of a bird. The beast also had four heads, and it was given authority to rule.