Deuteronomy 13:14
then you must inquire, investigate, and interrogate thoroughly. And if it is established with certainty that this abomination has been committed among you,
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Moses addresses the assembled Israelites on the plains of Moab, establishing judicial protocol for handling urban apostasy immediately after describing the crime in Deuteronomy 13:13.
The words — The paired verbs דָּרַשׁ (darash, "investigate"), חָקַר (chaqar, "search"), and שָׁאַל (sha'al, "enquire") are modified by הֵיטֵב (heitav, "thoroughly"), commanding exhaustive verification rather than casual inquiry.
The thread — This requirement for meticulous fact-finding before action appears in Deuteronomy 17:4, while the principle of looking past surface impressions aligns with Isaiah 11:3 and John 7:24.
Why it lands — The text mandates that leaders establish objective certainty through rigorous examination before enacting punishment, requiring readers to separate verified facts from unconfirmed accusations.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
Then shalt thou enquire, and make search, and ask diligently; and, behold, if it be truth, and the thing certain, that such abomination is wrought among you;
Cross-references
- Deuteronomy 17:4 and if it is reported and you hear about it, you must investigate it thoroughly. If the report is true and such an abomination has happened in Israel,
- Isaiah 11:3 And He will delight in the fear of the LORD. He will not judge by what His eyes see, and He will not decide by what His ears hear,
- John 7:24 Stop judging by outward appearances, and start judging justly.”
- 1 Timothy 5:19 Do not entertain an accusation against an elder, except on the testimony of two or three witnesses.
- Numbers 35:30 If anyone kills a person, the murderer is to be put to death on the testimony of the witnesses. But no one is to be put to death based on the testimony of a lone witness.
- Deuteronomy 10:18 He executes justice for the fatherless and widow, and He loves the foreigner, giving him food and clothing.