Deuteronomy 14:17
the desert owl, the osprey, the cormorant,
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Moses addresses the Israelites on the plains of Moab, delivering covenant statutes before they cross the Jordan into the Promised Land.
The words — The text lists the qāʾāṯ (desert owl), the rāḥāmâ (Egyptian vulture), and the šālaḵ (cormorant) as creatures marked for exclusion from the diet.
The thread — This list parallels the unclean bird catalog in Leviticus 11:13-19, where the same species appear in a nearly identical sequence.
Why it lands — The reader must apply these boundaries literally, refraining from consuming the listed birds to maintain the prescribed ritual separation.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And the pelican, and the gier eagle, and the cormorant,