Bible Strands

Deuteronomy 21:12

then you shall bring her into your house. She must shave her head, trim her nails,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Moses instructs Israel on the plains of Moab regarding the marriage of a captive woman taken from a defeated city.

The words — The Hebrew וַהֲבֵאתָ֖הּ (va-hăḇēʾtāh) translates literally as "you will bring her," while גִלְּחָה (gilḥāh) means "she will shave."

The thread — Head shaving appears in Leviticus 14:9 as part of a purification ceremony, in Numbers 6:9 to remove ritual defilement, and in 1 Corinthians 11:6 as a sign of shame or uncovered status.

Why it lands — The text commands the woman to shave her head, trim her nails, and mourn for a full month before the marriage can proceed, establishing a legal pause between conquest and consummation.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Then thou shalt bring her home to thine house; and she shall shave her head, and pare her nails;

Cross-references