Bible Strands

Deuteronomy 21:3

Then the elders of the city nearest the victim shall take a heifer that has never been yoked or used for work,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Moses addresses Israel regarding a found slain person, directing the nearest city’s leadership to perform a specific ritual to address unresolved blood guilt.

The words — זִקְנֵי֩ (zik.Nei) = elders and הֶ/חָלָ֑ל (he./cha.Lal) = the slain one.

The thread — The unyoked heifer statute reappears in Numbers 19:2, while the metaphor of an untrained calf surfaces in Jeremiah 31:18.

Why it lands — The text demands that the community closest to the discovery assume responsibility for the unresolved death through a costly, specific ritual act.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And it shall be, that the city which is next unto the slain man, even the elders of that city shall take an heifer, which hath not been wrought with, and which hath not drawn in the yoke;

Cross-references