Bible Strands

Deuteronomy 25:8

Then the elders of his city shall summon him and speak with him. If he persists and says, “I do not want to marry her,”

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The elders of the city summon the brother-in-law after his widow formally accuses him of refusing levirate marriage. He stands before them and declares his refusal to marry her.

The words — עָמַד (ʿāmad) translates to "he will stand firm," describing his unyielding posture, while אָמַר (ʾāmar) means "he will say," introducing his explicit refusal.

The thread — The text describes a public refusal that triggers a formal ritual, paralleling the legal confrontation recorded in Ruth 4:6. Both passages show elders validating a kinsman's refusal before a widow performs a public shaming act.

Why it lands — The passage requires a clear, public acknowledgment of refusal before any ritual penalty can proceed. It demands that readers recognize legal processes must follow established civic protocols before consequences are applied.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Then the elders of his city shall call him, and speak unto him: and if he stand to it, and say, I like not to take her;

Cross-references