Bible Strands

Deuteronomy 29:3

You saw with your own eyes the great trials, and those miraculous signs and wonders.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Moses addresses all Israel at the plains of Moab, concluding his recounting of the Exodus events before the covenant renewal.

The words — The text emphasizes מַסּוֹת (ma.sOt), rendered literally as "trials" or "afflictions," and אֹתֹת וּמֹפְתִים ('o.Tot u.mo.fe.Tim), meaning "signs and wonders."

The thread — The pattern of recalled divine intervention runs through the covenant summaries of Deuteronomy 4:32, Deuteronomy 7:18, and Nehemiah 9:9.

Why it lands — The verse demands recognition that physical observation of past acts does not automatically produce spiritual comprehension.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

The great temptations which thine eyes have seen, the signs, and those great miracles:

Cross-references