Bible Strands

Deuteronomy 5:19

You shall not steal.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Moses addresses the Israelites on the plains of Moab, restating the covenant laws given at Sinai before they cross the Jordan. He delivers this command as the third item in a direct list of divine prohibitions.

The words — The Hebrew phrase combines וְלֹא (ve-lo) meaning "and not" with תִגְנֹב (tge.No), literally "you must steal," to form the strict prohibition "you shall not steal." The verb carries a second-person singular imperative force directed at every individual in the assembly.

The thread — This exact prohibition appears in Exodus 20:15 as the original Sinai formulation. The New Testament cites it in Romans 13:9 and extends its practical application in Ephesians 4:28.

Why it lands — The text explicitly forbids taking another person's property, establishing a non-negotiable boundary for communal life. It requires the reader to cease appropriation and actively respect the possessions of others.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Neither shalt thou steal.

Cross-references