Ezekiel 17:4
He plucked off its topmost shoot, carried it to the land of merchants, and planted it in a city of traders.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The Lord God speaks through Ezekiel to the exiled community, continuing the allegory of a great eagle removing the top shoot of a cedar in Lebanon. This occurs during a prophetic oracle addressing the political maneuvering of Judah’s leadership.
The words — קָטָף (ka.Taf) literally means “it plucked off,” describing the eagle’s decisive removal of the shoot. כְּנַעַן (ke.Na.'an) translates as “merchants,” identifying the foreign land where the shoot is relocated.
The thread — The motif of forced relocation to a trading hub echoes in Isaiah 43:14 and Isaiah 47:15, while Jeremiah 51:13 parallels the imagery of dwelling by waters and facing a cut life. These passages collectively trace the pattern of divine judgment through geopolitical displacement.
Why it lands — The text records the forced extraction and transplantation of a royal line into a commercial center, demanding recognition that human alliances cannot override sovereign decree. It requires the reader to assess political actions against the reality of divine control over exile and restoration.
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The Hebrew words
King James Version
He cropped off the top of his young twigs, and carried it into a land of traffick; he set it in a city of merchants.
Cross-references
- Isaiah 43:14 Thus says the LORD your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: “For your sake, I will send to Babylon and bring them all as fugitives, even the Chaldeans, in the ships in which they rejoice.
- Isaiah 47:15 This is what they are to you—those with whom you have labored and traded from youth—each one strays in his own direction; not one of them can save you.
- Jeremiah 51:13 You who dwell by many waters, rich in treasures, your end has come; the thread of your life is cut.
- Revelation 18:3 All the nations have drunk the wine of the passion of her immorality. The kings of the earth were immoral with her, and the merchants of the earth have grown wealthy from the extravagance of her luxury.”
- Revelation 18:11 And the merchants of the earth will weep and mourn over her, because there is no one left to buy their cargo—