Bible Strands

Ezekiel 22:7

Father and mother are treated with contempt. Within your walls the foreign resident is exploited, the fatherless and the widow are oppressed.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The prophet Ezekiel addresses the corporate leadership and inhabitants of Jerusalem during a period of divine indictment for systemic corruption. He enumerates their social and religious failures immediately after noting the princes' bloodshed.

The words — הֵקַ֣לּוּ (he.Ka.lu) literally means they have treated with contempt, and עָשׂ֥וּ בַ/עֹ֖שֶׁק ('a.Su va./'O.shek) denotes they have acted with oppression. These terms describe the active dismissal of family authority and the violent exploitation of vulnerable outsiders.

The thread — The condemnation of dishonoring parents echoes Deuteronomy 27:16 and Leviticus 20:9, while the prohibition against exploiting foreigners matches Exodus 22:21. Ezekiel applies these established legal standards to demonstrate that Jerusalem's internal decay violates foundational covenant law.

Why it lands — The verse demands recognition that covenant failure begins with the rejection of basic social obligations to family and vulnerable residents. It requires the reader to measure communal righteousness against concrete actions toward the marginalized rather than abstract piety.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

In thee have they set light by father and mother: in the midst of thee have they dealt by oppression with the stranger: in thee have they vexed the fatherless and the widow.

Cross-references