Ezekiel 27:10
Men of Persia, Lydia, and Put served as warriors in your army. They hung their shields and helmets on your walls; they gave you splendor.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Ezekiel addresses the personified ship of Tyre, cataloging its foreign military alliances during a prophetic vision of the city's impending destruction.
The words — The text identifies פָּרַ֨ס (pa.Ras, Persia), וְ/ל֤וּד (ve./Lud, Lud), and וּ/פוּט (u./Fut, Put) as men serving in the army (בְ/חֵילֵ֔/ךְ, ve./chei.Le/kh). It records that they hung מָגֵ֤ן (ma.Gen, shields) and helmets on the walls to add splendor.
The thread — These same groups appear in Ezekiel 30:5 as allies who will fall with Egypt and in Ezekiel 38:5 as nations advancing with shields and helmets. The image of hanging shields on a fortified structure parallels Song of Solomon 4:4.
Why it lands — The passage requires the reader to acknowledge that military alliances and external defenses are merely temporary adornments that cannot avert divine judgment.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
They of Persia and of Lud and of Phut were in thine army, thy men of war: they hanged the shield and helmet in thee; they set forth thy comeliness.
Cross-references
- Ezekiel 30:5 Cush, Put, and Lud, and all the various peoples, as well as Libya and the men of the covenant land, will fall with Egypt by the sword.
- Ezekiel 38:5 Persia, Cush, and Put will accompany them, all with shields and helmets,
- Song of Solomon 4:4 Your neck is like the tower of David, built with rows of stones; on it hang a thousand shields, all of them shields of warriors.
- Isaiah 66:19 I will establish a sign among them, and I will send survivors from among them to the nations—to Tarshish, Put, and the archers of Lud; to Tubal, Javan, and the islands far away who have not heard of My fame or seen My glory. So they will proclaim My glory among the nations.
- Jeremiah 46:9 Advance, O horses! Race furiously, O chariots! Let the warriors come forth—Cush and Put carrying their shields, men of Lydia drawing the bow.
- Genesis 10:6 The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
- Genesis 10:13 Mizraim was the father of the Ludites, the Anamites, the Lehabites, the Naphtuhites,
- Genesis 10:22 The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram.
- 1 Chronicles 1:8 The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
- 1 Chronicles 1:11 Mizraim was the father of the Ludites, the Anamites, the Lehabites, the Naphtuhites,