Bible Strands

Ezra 2:28

the men of Bethel and Ai, 223;

Berean Standard Bible

Follow its threads on the canvas →

Study note

Setting — The text records a census of post-exilic returnees, listing the number of men from specific towns who resettled Jerusalem.

The words — אַנְשֵׁי ('an.Shei) translates literally to "men of," and בֵּית־אֵל (beit-'el) combines "house" and "El" to name the town. The numeral מָאתַ֖יִם עֶשְׂרִים וְשָׁלֹשָׁה (ma.Ta.yim 'es.Rim ve./she.lo.Shah) literally counts "two hundred twenty three."

The thread — Bethel and Ai appear earlier as geographic markers in Genesis 12:8 and Joshua 7:2, and as a tactical location in Joshua 8:9.

Why it lands — The verse demands recognition of how displaced communities preserved their ancestral geography and numbers during restoration. It frames identity as a recorded, countable reality rather than an abstract ideal.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

The men of Beth–el and Ai, two hundred twenty and three.

Cross-references

Places named

Ai 1Bethel 1