Ezra 3:9
So Jeshua and his sons and brothers, Kadmiel and his sons (descendants of Yehudah), and the sons of Henadad and their sons and brothers—all Levites—joined together to supervise those working on the house of God.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — The narrator records the administrative organization for the Jerusalem temple reconstruction during the second month of the second post-exilic year. Jeshua, Kadmiel, and Henadad, along with their Levitical descendants, are appointed to oversee the laborers rebuilding the house of God.
The words — The Hebrew verb וַיַּעֲמֹד (va.ya.ʿamod) literally means "and he stood," denoting the establishment of a supervisory or authoritative position. This term frames the Levites not as passive participants but as active administrators of the construction project.
The thread — The same Levitical lineages appear in the census lists of Ezra 2:40 and Nehemiah 7:43, confirming their established administrative role among the returned exiles. Their supervisory function in Ezra 3:9 directly follows the appointment mandate recorded in Ezra 3:8.
Why it lands — The text requires a reader to recognize that religious restoration depends on structured leadership and accountable oversight. It demands the application of organized responsibility to communal projects rather than relying on spontaneous effort alone.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
Then stood Jeshua with his sons and his brethren, Kadmiel and his sons, the sons of Judah, together, to set forward the workmen in the house of God: the sons of Henadad, with their sons and their brethren the Levites.
Cross-references
- Ezra 2:40 The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel (through the line of Hodaviah), 74.
- Ezra 3:8 In the second month of the second year after they had arrived at the house of God in Jerusalem, Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, Jeshua son of Jozadak, and the rest of their associates including the priests, the Levites, and all who had returned to Jerusalem from the captivity, began the work. They appointed Levites twenty years of age or older to supervise the construction of the house of the LORD.
- Nehemiah 7:43 The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua (through Kadmiel, through the line of Hodevah), 74.