Genesis 17:6
I will make you exceedingly fruitful; I will make nations of you, and kings will descend from you.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — God addresses Abraham immediately after renaming him, framing the promise within the establishment of an everlasting covenant with his descendants.
The words — The verb הִפְרֵתִי (hif.re.Ti) literally means "I will make fruitful," while the noun גוֹיִם (go.Yim) translates directly to "nations." The text states God will multiply Abraham's offspring and establish royal lineage from him.
The thread — The promise echoes in Genesis 17:4 and 35:11 regarding fruitfulness and nations, while Matthew 1:6 traces the royal line through David.
Why it lands — It requires the reader to acknowledge that divine promises of multiplication and leadership originate from God's declaration, not human effort.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And I will make thee exceeding fruitful, and I will make nations of thee, and kings shall come out of thee.
Cross-references
- Genesis 17:4 “As for Me, this is My covenant with you: You will be the father of many nations.
- Genesis 35:11 And God told him, “I am God Almighty. Be fruitful and multiply. A nation—even a company of nations—shall come from you, and kings shall descend from you.
- Matthew 1:6 and Jesse the father of David the king. Next: David was the father of Solomon by Uriah’s wife,
- Genesis 17:16 And I will bless her and will surely give you a son by her. I will bless her, and she will be the mother of nations; kings of peoples will descend from her.”
- Genesis 17:20 As for Ishmael, I have heard you, and I will surely bless him; I will make him fruitful and multiply him greatly. He will become the father of twelve rulers, and I will make him into a great nation.
- Ezra 4:20 And mighty kings have ruled over Jerusalem and exercised authority over the whole region west of the Euphrates; and tribute, duty, and toll were paid to them.
- Genesis 36:31 These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before any king reigned over the Israelites: