Genesis 24:8
And if the woman is unwilling to follow you, then you are released from this oath of mine. Only do not take my son back there.”
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Abraham speaks to his servant during the commissioning of a bride-search for Isaac. He stipulates that the mission's requirement carries a built-in contingency for refusal.
The words — The phrase לֹא תֹאבֶה הָֽאִשָּׁה (lo to'beh ha'ishshah) literally means "she will not be willing." It is immediately followed by וְנִקִּיתָ מִשְּׁבֻעָתִי (ve-niqqita mi-shevu'ati), translating to "and you will be free from my oath."
The thread — The concept of oath exemption appears in Joshua 2:17, where parties acknowledge they remain unbound by a sworn agreement. Parallel vow-nullification provisions are recorded in Numbers 30:5 and 30:8 regarding paternal or spousal authority.
Why it lands — The verse explicitly conditions the oath's binding force on the woman's consent, establishing that compliance cannot be coerced. A reader must note that the narrative treats human refusal as a valid trigger for contractual release rather than a violation.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
And if the woman will not be willing to follow thee, then thou shalt be clear from this my oath: only bring not my son thither again.
Cross-references
- Joshua 2:17 The men said to her, “We will not be bound by this oath you made us swear
- Numbers 30:5 But if her father prohibits her on the day he hears about it, then none of the vows or pledges by which she has bound herself shall stand. The LORD will absolve her because her father has prohibited her.
- Numbers 30:8 But if her husband prohibits her when he hears of it, he nullifies the vow that binds her or the rash promise she has made, and the LORD will absolve her.
- Genesis 24:4 but will go to my country and my kindred to take a wife for my son Isaac.”
- Joshua 9:20 This is how we will treat them: We will let them live, so that no wrath will fall on us because of the oath we swore to them.”
- John 8:32 Then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.”
- Acts 7:2 And Stephen declared: “Brothers and fathers, listen to me! The God of glory appeared to our father Abraham while he was still in Mesopotamia, before he lived in Haran,