Bible Strands

Genesis 36:10

These are the names of Esau’s sons: Eliphaz son of Esau’s wife Adah, and Reuel son of Esau’s wife Basemath.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrator records Esau’s descendants within the genealogical account of the Edomites in the region of Mount Seir. This verse serves as a formal heading introducing the specific maternal lineages of Eliphaz and Reuel.

The words — אֵלֶּה ('E.leh) means "these" and שְׁמֹת (she.Mot) means "names," marking the start of a catalog. בֶּן (ben) and אֵשֶׁת ('E.shet) explicitly identify Eliphaz and Reuel as sons of Esau’s wives Adah and Basemath.

The thread — The verse continues the Esau genealogy that runs through Genesis 36 and corresponds to the list in 1 Chronicles 1:35. It references Genesis 36:3, which identifies Basemath as the daughter of Ishmael.

Why it lands — The text presents a structured record of tribal ancestry and maternal origins without commentary. It requires the reader to track the transmission of patriarchal lines and recognize the distinct households of Esau’s heirs.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

These are the names of Esau’s sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau.

Cross-references

People named

EsauEliphazAdahMahalathReuel