Bible Strands

Genesis 47:17

So they brought their livestock to Joseph, and he gave them food in exchange for their horses, their flocks and herds, and their donkeys. Throughout that year he provided them with food in exchange for all their livestock.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The narrative records the starving Egyptians delivering their animals to Joseph, who distributes grain to them during the seventh year of the famine. Joseph functions as the administrative distributor, acquiring livestock while providing sustenance.

The words — The Hebrew verb וַ/יִּתֵּן (va/i.yi.Ten) means "and he gave," and לֶ֜חֶם (Le.chem) literally denotes "food" or "bread." These terms ground the transaction in a direct, recorded exchange rather than a metaphorical promise.

The thread — The livestock-for-grain exchange mirrors the resource depletion outlined in Genesis 47:16 and 47:18, while the principle of trading possessions for survival aligns with Job 2:4. The specific reference to horses and donkeys later resonates with the royal importation practices recorded in 1 Kings 10:28.

Why it lands — The text demands that a reader observe how systemic famine converts personal wealth into state-controlled sustenance. It establishes a structural pattern where economic survival requires the surrender of productive assets to centralized authority.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

And they brought their cattle unto Joseph: and Joseph gave them bread in exchange for horses, and for the flocks, and for the cattle of the herds, and for the asses: and he fed them with bread for all their cattle for that year.

Cross-references

People named

Joseph