Hosea 14:6
His shoots will sprout, and his splendor will be like the olive tree, his fragrance like the cedars of Lebanon.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — God speaks through the prophet Hosea to the northern kingdom of Israel, addressing the nation's future restoration after a period of judgment. The oracle outlines the people's renewed state following a call to return.
The words — יֹנְקוֹתָיו (yo.ne.ko.Ta.v) translates to "its young shoots" and כַזַּיִת (kha.Za.yit) means "like the olive tree." These terms describe the sprouting vitality and radiant splendor of the renewed nation.
The thread — The olive tree imagery echoes the flourishing of the righteous in Psalms 52:8 and 128:3, while the root-to-branch relationship anticipates Paul's argument in Romans 11:16. The cedar of Lebanon appears in the surrounding verses as a symbol of strength and shade.
Why it lands — The text demands recognition that national restoration depends entirely on divine provision rather than human effort. It requires the reader to accept that spiritual vitality and lasting renown are granted by God's intervention.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
His branches shall spread, and his beauty shall be as the olive tree, and his smell as Lebanon.
Cross-references
- Psalms 52:8 But I am like an olive tree flourishing in the house of God; I trust in the loving devotion of God forever and ever.
- Psalms 128:3 Your wife will be like a fruitful vine flourishing within your house, your sons like olive shoots sitting around your table.
- Romans 11:16 If the first part of the dough is holy, so is the whole batch; if the root is holy, so are the branches.
- Philippians 4:18 I have all I need and more, now that I have received your gifts from Epaphroditus. They are a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice, well-pleasing to God.
- Genesis 27:27 So he came near and kissed him. When Isaac smelled his clothing, he blessed him and said: “Ah, the smell of my son is like the smell of a field that the LORD has blessed.
- Psalms 80:9 You cleared the ground for it, and it took root and filled the land.
- Song of Solomon 4:11 Your lips, my bride, drip sweetness like the honeycomb; honey and milk are under your tongue, and the fragrance of your garments is like the aroma of Lebanon.
- Jeremiah 11:16 The LORD once called you a flourishing olive tree, beautiful with well-formed fruit. But with a mighty roar He will set it on fire, and its branches will be consumed.
- Ezekiel 17:5 He took some of the seed of the land and planted it in fertile soil; he placed it by abundant waters and set it out like a willow.
- Ezekiel 31:3 Look at Assyria, a cedar in Lebanon, with beautiful branches that shaded the forest. It towered on high; its top was among the clouds.