Bible Strands

Jeremiah 19:4

because they have abandoned Me and made this a foreign place. They have burned incense in this place to other gods that neither they nor their fathers nor the kings of Judah have ever known. They have filled this place with the blood of the innocent.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jeremiah addresses the kings of Judah and the residents of Jerusalem, delivering a proclamation of impending disaster on the city (Jeremiah 19:3). The message confronts the ongoing religious corruption and idolatry that has defiled the sacred space.

The words — The Hebrew term עֲזָבֻ֗/נִי ('a.za.Vu./ni) literally means "they have forsaken," while וַֽ/יְנַכְּר֞וּ (va/y.na.ke.Ru) translates to "they have treated as foreign," both describing the people's active rejection of God and their desecration of the place.

The thread — The charge of defiling the space with idolatry and bloodshed connects to the indictment in Jeremiah 2:34 regarding the innocent poor, while the historical parallel of Manasseh filling Jerusalem with innocent blood appears in 2 Kings 21:16. The resulting divine judgment aligns with the curses, confusion, and destruction warned of in Deuteronomy 28:20.

Why it lands — The text demands recognition that persistent idolatry and violence permanently corrupt a consecrated location, provoking direct divine judgment rather than mere disapproval. It requires readers to acknowledge that abandoning divine instruction and introducing foreign worship actively dismantles the community's spiritual and physical foundation.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

Because they have forsaken me, and have estranged this place, and have burned incense in it unto other gods, whom neither they nor their fathers have known, nor the kings of Judah, and have filled this place with the blood of innocents;

Cross-references