Bible Strands

Jeremiah 2:4

Hear the word of the LORD, O house of Jacob, and all you families of the house of Israel.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The prophet Jeremiah delivers a divine summons from Yahweh to the descendants of Jacob and the clans of Israel. This address follows the declaration of Israel's former status as holy firstfruits and precedes Yahweh's rhetorical question about their ancestors' idolatry.

The words — The imperative שִׁמְע֥וּ (shim.'U) means "hear" and introduces the phrase דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה (de.var-Yah.weh), literally "the word of Yahweh." The audience is identified as בֵּ֣ית יַעֲקֹ֑ב (beit ya.'a.Ko), "the house of Jacob," alongside מִשְׁפְּח֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית (mish.pe.Chot beit), "the clans of the house of Israel."

The thread — This prophetic summons appears in Isaiah 51:1 and Jeremiah 7:2, where the same verb calls Israel to attention before covenant accountability. Jeremiah 5:21 later contrasts this command with the people's reported spiritual deafness.

Why it lands — The text demands immediate auditory attention to Yahweh's message before any explanation of their covenant breach is provided. It requires the listener to acknowledge the speaker's authority prior to confronting their own straying.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

Hear ye the word of the Lord, O house of Jacob, and all the families of the house of Israel:

Cross-references