Bible Strands

Jeremiah 29:18

I will pursue them with sword and famine and plague. I will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth—a curse, a desolation, and an object of scorn and reproach among all the nations to which I banish them.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — God speaks through Jeremiah to the Babylonian exiles, contrasting their fate with the judgment awaiting those who stayed in Judah and Jerusalem. The words — וְרָדַפְתִּי (we-raḏaftî) means "and I will pursue," and לְזַעֲוָה (lə-zaʿăwâ) translates literally as "into a terror" or "horror." The thread — The declaration of making a people a horror to all kingdoms appears in Jeremiah 15:4, while 2 Chronicles 29:8 records God making Judah an object of terror and horror through His wrath. Why it lands — The text states that persistent rejection of repeated prophetic warnings triggers divine pursuit through calamity and public disgrace among every nation where the people are banished.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

And I will persecute them with the sword, with the famine, and with the pestilence, and will deliver them to be removed to all the kingdoms of the earth, to be a curse, and an astonishment, and an hissing, and a reproach, among all the nations whither I have driven them:

Cross-references