Bible Strands

Jeremiah 5:11

For the house of Israel and the house of Judah have been utterly unfaithful to Me,” declares the LORD.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — The LORD declares this judgment against the house of Israel and the house of Judah during a prophetic pronouncement of impending destruction. The speech immediately follows a command to ravage their vineyards but halt before total ruin.

The words — The Hebrew term בָּגְדוּ (ba.gadu) translates literally to "they have dealt treacherously" or "they have been utterly unfaithful." This verb anchors the text's direct accusation of covenant violation against both northern and southern kingdoms.

The thread — This theme of national betrayal recurs in Jeremiah 3:20, where Israel's unfaithfulness is compared to a wife's betrayal of her husband. It also aligns with the prophetic critique of deceit and deafness found in Isaiah 48:8.

Why it lands — The text demands acknowledgment of concrete covenant failure rather than reliance on the false assurances of safety described in the surrounding verses. It requires readers to confront the direct link between collective treachery and the stated judgment.

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The Hebrew words

King James Version

For the house of Israel and the house of Judah have dealt very treacherously against me, saith the Lord.

Cross-references