Bible Strands

Jeremiah 9:4

“Let everyone guard against his neighbor; do not trust any brother, for every brother deals craftily, and every friend spreads slander.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Jeremiah addresses the people of Judah during a period of systemic moral collapse, warning them that societal breakdown has reached a point where communal bonds are completely fractured.

The words — אִ֤ישׁ ('ish) translates literally as "each" or "every man," emphasizing that the warning applies universally to all individuals. תִּבְטָ֑חוּ (tiv.Ta.chu) means "you shall trust" or "you shall rely," functioning as a negative imperative prohibiting reliance on human relationships.

The thread — This theme of relational betrayal and the command to cease trusting companions appears in Micah 7:5, Proverbs 26:24, and Psalm 12:2.

Why it lands — The text commands readers to recognize that when deceit becomes the cultural norm, self-preservation requires withholding trust from neighbors and relatives. It demands a sober assessment of human reliability rather than a call to isolation.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

Take ye heed every one of his neighbour, and trust ye not in any brother: for every brother will utterly supplant, and every neighbour will walk with slanders.

Cross-references