Job 14:22
He feels only the pain of his own body and mourns only for himself.”
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Job addresses his friends while contrasting human mortality with the regrowth of cut-down trees. He describes the dead man’s complete separation from earthly affairs and his final, isolated state.
The words — The Hebrew בְּשָׂרוֹ (besaro) translates literally as “his flesh,” while נַפְשׁוֹ (napsho) means “his self.” Together with תֵּאָבֵל (te'avel, “it will mourn”), they emphasize the dead man’s physical and personal isolation.
The thread — This theme of bodily suffering and personal lament appears in Job 19:20, Job 19:22, and Job 19:26, where the speaker catalogs his flesh as the locus of present suffering and future hope of seeing God.
Why it lands — The text states that the dead man experiences only his own bodily pain and self-directed mourning before noting his unawareness of earthly events. Readers must confront the finality of human mortality and the limits of earthly concern.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
But his flesh upon him shall have pain, and his soul within him shall mourn.
Cross-references
- Job 19:26 Even after my skin has been destroyed, yet in my flesh I will see God.
- Job 19:20 My skin and flesh cling to my bones; I have escaped by the skin of my teeth.
- Job 19:22 Why do you persecute me as God does? Will you never get enough of my flesh?
- Job 33:19 A man is also chastened on his bed with pain and constant distress in his bones,
- Proverbs 14:32 The wicked man is thrown down by his own sin, but the righteous man has a refuge even in death.
- Luke 16:23 In Hades, where he was in torment, he looked up and saw Abraham from afar, with Lazarus by his side.