Job 17:8
The upright are appalled at this, and the innocent are stirred against the godless.
Berean Standard Bible
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Study note
Setting — Job addresses his friends and the surrounding community while cataloging his own physical and emotional devastation from severe grief. He contrasts his suffering with the expected reaction of the righteous to the visible prosperity or actions of the wicked.
The words — The Hebrew יָשֹׁמּוּ (ya.sho.mu) literally means "they are appalled," denoting a stunned, visceral shock, while יִתְעֹרָר (yit.'o.rar) means "he will rouse himself," indicating deliberate mobilization. These terms frame the upright and innocent as reacting to the godless with both moral revulsion and active confrontation.
The thread — The text records this pattern in Job 22:19, where the righteous see the wicked fall and rejoice, and in Habakkuk 1:13, which questions God’s tolerance of the faithless. It also aligns with Ecclesiastes 5:8, which instructs observers not to be astonished when they witness oppression and denied justice.
Why it lands — The verse requires the reader to acknowledge that moral clarity naturally produces a concrete response to corruption, whether through stunned silence or active resistance. It demands that one stop treating righteousness as passive and recognize it as a posture that opposes the godless.
Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.
The Hebrew words
King James Version
Upright men shall be astonied at this, and the innocent shall stir up himself against the hypocrite.
Cross-references
- Ecclesiastes 5:8 If you see the oppression of the poor and the denial of justice and righteousness in the province, do not be astonished at the matter; for one official is watched by a superior, and others higher still are over them.
- Habakkuk 1:13 Your eyes are too pure to look upon evil, and You cannot tolerate wrongdoing. So why do You tolerate the faithless? Why are You silent while the wicked swallow up those more righteous than themselves?
- Job 22:19 The righteous see it and are glad; the innocent mock them:
- Job 34:30 that godless men should not rule or lay snares for the people.
- Psalms 73:12 Behold, these are the wicked—always carefree as they increase their wealth.
- Acts 13:46 Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly: “It was necessary to speak the word of God to you first. But since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles.
- Romans 11:33 O, the depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are His judgments, and untraceable His ways!