Bible Strands

Job 19:14

My kinsmen have failed me, and my friends have forgotten me.

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Job speaks to his three companions and any listener during his prolonged affliction, positioned between his statement that God removed his brothers and his observation that his household staff now treat him as a stranger (Job 19:13, 15).

The words — The Hebrew חָדְלוּ (cha.de.Lu) literally means "they have ceased" or "failed," and שְׁכֵחֽוּ (she.khe.Chu) means "they have forgotten," directly describing the abandonment of his קְרוֹבָי (kindred) and מְיֻדָּעַי (acquaintances).

The thread — This pattern of relational abandonment by close associates runs through Psalms 38:11, where friends shun the sufferer, and Psalms 55:12, which distinguishes the pain of betrayal from ordinary enemy hostility.

Why it lands — The text first records the factual withdrawal of every expected social bond before any inference about divine silence, requiring the reader to acknowledge that isolation is the baseline condition of the suffering described.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

My kinsfolk have failed, and my familiar friends have forgotten me.

Cross-references