Bible Strands

Job 31:19

if I have seen one perish for lack of clothing, or a needy man without a cloak,

Berean Standard Bible

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Study note

Setting — Job delivers this line as part of his sworn oath of innocence, directly addressing God while cataloging his past treatment of the vulnerable. He states his denial of neglecting those who lacked basic provisions.

The words — The Hebrew אֹבֵד (oved) translates to "one who was perishing," paired with לְבוּשׁ (levush), meaning "clothing." These terms anchor the statement in the physical reality of exposure and deprivation.

The thread — The text mirrors the accusation in Job 22:6 regarding the naked being stripped of garments and aligns with the directive in 1 John 3:18 to love through action rather than speech. It also parallels the practical provision for captives recorded in 2 Chronicles 28:15.

Why it lands — The verse states a clear standard: visible care for those without coverings is required. Readers must determine whether their own responses to poverty move beyond observation into tangible provision.

Drafted by a language model from the text, its original words and its cross-references, then checked against them. It can still be wrong: open the verse in the app to report it.

The Hebrew words

King James Version

If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or any poor without covering;

Cross-references